Buying Guide: Second-Hand Forklifts for Sale in Melbourne

Introduction

In Melbourne, where industry, logistics, and warehousing are the lifeblood of many businesses, forklifts play a vital role in keeping things running smoothly. Whether you’re managing a small warehouse out in the western suburbs or overseeing a large distribution centre near the Port, forklifts are the workhorses that make sure goods move efficiently and operations stay on track.

However, buying a brand new forklift can be a significant financial outlay—one that not every business can or wants to absorb. Not every business has the cash to splash on brand-new gear, and even if you do, it might not be the smartest move.

That’s why an increasing number of businesses across Australia are turning to second-hand forklifts. They offer a practical solution, allowing you to get the job done without the high costs associated with brand-new equipment.

This guide is designed to walk you through the process of finding second-hand forklifts for sale in Melbourne. We’ll cover just about everything you need to know, from what to look out for in a used forklift to where to find them. Whether you’re new to the forklift market or simply want to make a smarter purchase, this guide will give you the local know-how to make the right call for your business.

Why Buy a Second-Hand Forklift?

• Cost Savings – The most immediate benefit of buying a second-hand forklift is the cost savings. New forklifts come with a hefty price tag, but a used one can cost you 30-50% less, depending on the model and condition. This can make a real difference to your budget, freeing up funds that could be better spent on other priorities—whether that’s hiring more staff, upgrading other equipment, or even expanding your operations.
• Depreciation Rates in Australia – Forklifts, like any other vehicles or machinery, lose value quickly in the first few years. When you buy a new forklift, you’re taking the hit on that depreciation. But when you opt for a second-hand forklift, especially in a market like Melbourne’s, you’re avoiding the steepest part of that depreciation curve. This means you’re getting better value for your investment, as the machine’s value won’t drop as sharply as it would if it were brand new. (See Depreciation below)
• Availability of Quality Brands – Melbourne’s market for second-hand forklifts is robust, offering a wide range of reliable options from well-known brands like Toyota, Hyster, and Crown. These brands have built a reputation for durability and longevity, so even when you buy second-hand, you’re still getting equipment that can serve your business well for years to come. Plus, with so many options available locally, it’s easier to find the right forklift that meets your specific needs.
• Environmental Impact – Sustainability is increasingly on the radar for Melbourne businesses, and buying second-hand is one way to align your operations with greener practices. When you purchase a used forklift, you’re not just saving money—you’re also contributing to a more sustainable economy by reusing machinery that’s already in circulation. This reduces waste and conserves resources, helping your business to reduce its environmental footprint while still getting the job done. It’s a small step, but it adds up. Plus, it’s a good look for your business—customers and clients are increasingly conscious of who they work with and how those companies operate.

There’s also the matter of lead times. Anyone who’s tried to order a brand-new forklift in Australia knows that you can be looking at a wait of several weeks, sometimes even months, before it arrives. This delay can be a real hindrance, especially if you’re gearing up for a busy season or need to replace an out-of-commission unit quickly.

If you’re looking at second-hand forklifts for sale, that typically means they’re available for immediate delivery, allowing you to keep your operations running smoothly without the downtime associated with waiting on new equipment.

Tip: Melbourne’s a city with a strong industrial backbone, and fortunately, that means the second-hand market here isn’t just filled with random bits and pieces; it’s stacked with high-quality gear from brands that are known to go the distance. Brands like Toyota and Hyster don’t just hold up—they’ve got a reputation for being workhorses that can handle the rigors of everyday use. That’s important when you’re talking about equipment that plays such a vital role in your operations—this isn’t something you want breaking down in the middle of a busy shift.

Value Depreciation

If you’re buying new, that shiny forklift starts losing value the moment it hits the floor. In the first couple of years, you’re looking at a pretty steep drop in resale value—much steeper than most people realize. But by going second-hand, someone else has already taken that hit for you. You’re essentially buying the machine after it’s gone through the most significant depreciation, which means you’re paying closer to its true worth.

When considering whether to buy a used forklift versus a new one, it’s worth taking into account how depreciation plays into the overall cost—particularly when it comes to tax deductions.

Under general depreciation information set out by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO), you’ve got two main methods to choose from: the Prime Cost method and the Diminishing Value method. Both approaches consider factors like the forklift’s cost or base value, the number of days you’ve held it, and its effective life or remaining effective life.

• For most vehicles, including forklifts, the Diminishing Value method is commonly used, which assumes the forklift will lose value faster in the earlier years of its life. Typically, the ATO estimates depreciation at 25% per annum on a diminishing value basis, or 12.5% of the vehicle’s cost spread over 8 years. This can work in your favour if you’re buying a used forklift, as a significant portion of its value may have already depreciated, allowing you to claim deductions based on a lower remaining value.
• The Prime Cost method spreads the cost evenly over the forklift’s effective life. This might make sense if you’re looking for more consistent deductions year over year, regardless of the forklift’s age.

While new forklifts may offer more upfront tax benefits under certain conditions, second-hand forklifts could be the smarter financial move due to lower initial costs and slower depreciation in subsequent years. This is something to weigh up carefully, especially if managing cash flow is a priority for your business.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for general understanding and should not be considered tax advice. Always consult with a qualified tax professional or the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) for advice specific to your circumstances.

Types of Used Forklifts Available in Melbourne

The Melbourne market offers a range of second-hand forklifts, each suited to different types of operations. Understanding the specific needs of your business will help you choose the right type of forklift.

Types: Diesel, LPG, and Electric

When you’re in the market for a used forklift, you’ve got a few options to consider—diesel, LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), and electric. Each type has its own pros and cons, so it’s worth knowing what you’re getting into before making a decision.

Diesel

Diesel forklifts are tough and powerful, and work well in outdoor settings. If you’re working on a construction site or in a large outdoor yard, used diesel forklifts are a solid choice. They can lift heavier loads and run for longer without needing to refuel. The downside? They’re a bit noisy and produce emissions, so they’re not the best option for indoor use. But if you’re after reliability and grunt, a diesel forklift has you covered.

LPG

LPG forklifts strike a nice balance between power and versatility. They’re great for both indoor and outdoor use, which makes them pretty popular across different industries. They’ve got enough power to handle heavy loads, and unlike diesel, they’re cleaner-burning with fewer emissions, making them a bit more environmentally friendly. Plus, they’re quicker to refuel compared to electric models—just swap out the gas cylinder, and you’re good to go. If you need a forklift that can do a bit of everything, used LPG forklifts can be good “all-rounders.”

Electric

Electric forklifts work best if you’re working indoors or in tighter spaces. They’re quiet, don’t produce any emissions, and are cheaper to run in the long term. With battery-powered operation, you’re not dealing with fuel costs, and maintenance is usually less of a headache. The trade-off is that they need to be charged, so you’ll need to factor in charging times and possibly invest in a spare battery if you’ve got a busy operation. But for indoor warehouses or places where air quality is a priority, second-hand electric forklifts can be a great choice.

Each type has its place—so the “right” one really depends on where and how you’re planning to use it. Whether it’s the muscle of a diesel, the versatility of LPG, or the quiet efficiency of electric, there are used forklifts out there to fit your needs.

Common Forklift Categories and their Applications

• Counterbalance Forklifts – These are the most common type of forklift, used for a variety of tasks in warehouses and on industrial sites. In Melbourne, counterbalanced forklifts are available in both electric and diesel models, with lifting capacities ranging from 1.5 tons to 5 tons or more.
• Reach Trucks – Ideal for operations with narrow aisles, reach trucks are designed for high-density warehouse storage. Melbourne’s logistics sector often relies on these forklifts to maximize space efficiency, particularly in areas where warehouse space is at a premium.
• Order Pickers – For businesses focused on order fulfillment, such as those in Melbourne’s growing e-commerce sector, order pickers are essential. These forklifts are designed for picking and placing items on racks, making them ideal for warehouses with high turnover rates.
• Pallet Jacks – Both manual and powered pallet jacks are widely available second-hand in Melbourne. These are perfect for smaller operations or as supplemental equipment in larger facilities. They are particularly useful in retail settings where mobility and ease of use are crucial.
• Telehandlers – Telehandlers are versatile machines, often used on construction sites and in agricultural settings. In Melbourne, these machines are popular in the outer suburbs and rural areas, where their ability to handle rough terrain is a significant advantage.
• Other Specialized Forklifts – Depending on your industry, you might require a more specialized forklift, such as rough terrain forklifts for construction sites or side loaders for handling long loads like timber or pipes. Melbourne’s second-hand market includes these specialized machines, allowing businesses to find equipment tailored to their specific needs.

What to Consider When Buying a Forklift Second-Hand

When you’re in the market for a used forklift here in Melbourne, the goal shouldn’t just be to find the first decent deal that comes your way. With so many businesses in our city snapping up equipment, it’s a competitive scene, and making sure you get the most value for your money takes a bit of know-how. Whether you’re running a small operation out in Dandenong or managing a large warehouse near the CBD, there are a few key things you’ll want to keep in mind to make sure you’re not just saving money upfront but also avoiding any costly surprises down the track.

It all comes down to doing some homework, asking the right questions, and knowing what to look out for when you’re inspecting a used forklift:

• Condition/Age – The first thing to assess is the condition of the forklift. In Melbourne, where the climate can vary from hot summers to cold, damp winters, it’s crucial to check for rust, wear, and any signs of damage that might have been exacerbated by the weather. The age of the forklift also plays a significant role—while older models may be cheaper, they could require more frequent maintenance.
• Service History from Local Dealers – A well-maintained forklift from a trusted dealer can provide years of reliable service, even if it’s second-hand.
• Operating Hours – Forklifts are often measured by operating hours, much like cars are by mileage. In Melbourne, where forklifts are used heavily in logistics and warehousing, it’s important to consider how many hours the forklift has been in use. Lower operating hours generally indicate less wear and tear.
• Local Brands & Models – Certain forklift brands have better support networks in Melbourne, which can be crucial for obtaining parts and service. Toyota, for just one example, has a strong presence in Australia, making parts and service readily available.
• Warranty & Support – Some dealers in Melbourne offer limited warranties on second-hand forklifts, providing additional peace of mind. It’s worth considering this option, especially if you’re investing in a higher-end model.

How to Inspect a Used Forklift

When you’re checking out a used forklift, you want to be sure you’re getting your money’s worth—especially in Melbourne, where the weather and industrial wear can take a toll on machinery. Here’s what to look for:

Tips

1. Start with a good visual inspection. Rust, cracks, and general wear can tell you a lot about how the forklift’s been treated.
2. Melbourne’s weather, particularly its humidity and rain, can cause corrosion, so pay extra attention to metal components.
3. Inspect the tires for wear, especially if the forklift has been used outdoors.
4. If you’re handy, check the engine, transmission, and other mechanical parts. If that’s not your thing, it might be worth asking a professional who knows forklifts to take a look at it.
5. Test drive the forklift before purchase. This allows you to assess how it handles, its lifting capacity, and whether there are any unusual noises or vibrations.

Legal & Safety Considerations

Operating a forklift in Melbourne requires adherence to specific legal and safety regulations, both to protect your business and ensure the safety of your workers.

Australian Standards Compliance

Forklifts in Australia must meet specific standards, including those related to safety features, emissions, and operational efficiency. When purchasing a second-hand forklift, verify that it complies with these standards. Non-compliance can result in fines and increase the risk of accidents.

Melbourne-Specific Operator Certification

In Victoria, forklift operators must hold a valid high-risk work (HRW) license. If you’re buying a forklift for your Melbourne-based business, ensure that your operators are certified. Unlicensed operation can lead to legal penalties and increased liability in case of an accident.

Safety Regulations in Victoria

Melbourne businesses must adhere to safety regulations that include regular equipment checks, proper maintenance, and ensuring that all safety features are functional. These regulations are enforced by WorkSafe Victoria, and non-compliance can result in significant fines. When purchasing a second-hand forklift, make sure it is equipped with all necessary safety features, such as warning lights, seat belts, and operational alarms.

Maintaining Second-Hand Forklifts

Maintenance Tips

Routine Maintenance in Melbourne’s Climate

Regular maintenance is critical, particularly in Melbourne, where weather conditions can range from hot and dry to cold and damp. Keep the forklift clean and free from debris, especially around the engine and hydraulic systems. Regularly check for rust, particularly on metal components exposed to the elements.

Common Issues Faced by Melbourne Forklift Owners

Common issues in Melbourne include battery wear in electric forklifts, tire wear from rough surfaces, and corrosion from exposure to moisture. Address these issues promptly to avoid more significant problems down the line.

Finding Spare Parts

The availability of spare parts may be important for maintaining older forklifts. In Melbourne, there are dealers and specialized shops offering a wide range of parts for various brands. Establish a relationship with a reliable supplier to ensure you can quickly get the parts you need when maintenance issues arise.

Forklift Manufacturers & Models

Brands Popular in Australia

• Toyota Material Handling – Toyota is one of the most recognized and trusted forklift brands in Melbourne and across Australia. They are known for their durability, efficiency, and comprehensive service network.
• Crown Equipment – Crown is another leading brand in Melbourne, particularly popular in warehousing and logistics sectors for its range of electric forklifts and material handling equipment.
• Hyster – Hyster forklifts are well-regarded for their robustness and are commonly used in heavy-duty applications. They have a strong presence in Melbourne’s industrial and manufacturing sectors.
• Yale – Yale offers a wide range of forklifts that are known for their ergonomic design and reliability. They are commonly seen in Melbourne’s distribution and warehousing industries.
• Komatsu – Komatsu forklifts are favored in Melbourne for their heavy-duty construction and performance in demanding environments, making them ideal for construction and industrial applications.
• Mitsubishi Forklift Trucks – Mitsubishi forklifts are known for their efficiency and reliability, with a solid presence in Melbourne’s commercial and industrial markets.
• Linde Material Handling – Linde is popular for its advanced technology and energy-efficient forklifts, often used in Melbourne’s logistics and warehousing sectors.
• Jungheinrich – Jungheinrich forklifts are favored in Melbourne for their German engineering, particularly in the warehouse and logistics industry, where they are known for their reliability and innovative features.

Tip – When choosing between brands, consider factors such as the availability of parts, the cost of maintenance, and the specific needs of your business. For example, Toyota forklifts are known for their reliability and are widely used in Melbourne’s logistics sector, while Hyster forklifts are often chosen for heavy-duty applications.

FAQ

This section addresses common questions that businesses might have when considering a second-hand forklift.

Q: How Long Do Used Forklifts Last?

With proper maintenance, a second-hand forklift can last several years, depending on the model and how heavily it was used by the previous owner.

Q: What Are the Best Places to Find Second-Hand Forklifts in Melbourne?

Triwest Forklifts is your premier destination for high-quality used forklifts for sale. We offer a carefully curated selection of pre-owned forklifts across various fuel types, brands, and capacities, delivering outstanding performance and value for businesses in Melbourne and beyond.

Q: What Should I Look for When Inspecting a Used Forklift?

Key factors include the forklift’s age, condition, service history, and any signs of wear or damage.

Q: What Are the Advantages to Buying a New Forklift instead of a Second-Hand One?

See: The Advantages of Buying a New Forklift Versus a Used One

Used Forklifts for Sale in Melbourne

Looking to get the most out of your budget? At Triwest Forklifts, we have a range of affordable second-hand forklifts for sale. We only stock high-performing gear, so you know you’re getting quality equipment that’ll do the job right.

Need a hand picking the right forklift? With over 40 years in the business, we know a thing or two about used forklifts. Give us a shout at 1800 874 937 or click here to contact us via email—our team is here to offer expert advice and support whenever you need it.